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What is irritable bowel syndrome?

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects the large intestine and is a prevalent condition. Cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation, or both, are signs and symptoms. IBS is a long-term condition that you’ll have to deal with. Only a small percentage of IBS patients experience severe indications and symptoms. Diet, lifestyle, and stress management can help some people manage their symptoms. Medication and counseling can help with more severe symptoms. probioticseverything.com Irritable Bowel Syndrome

What is irritable bowel syndrome?

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), also known as spastic or nervous colon, and spastic bowel, is a functional gastrointestinal illness defined by a collection of symptoms that include stomach pain and changes in bowel movement consistency. These signs and symptoms appear over a long period of time, frequently years. It is divided into four categories based on whether diarrhea, constipation, both (mixed/alternating), or neither happens frequently. probioticseverything.com

IBS has a detrimental impact on one’s quality of life and might lead to missed school or job. People with IBS are more likely to suffer from anxiety, serious depression, and chronic fatigue syndrome. Malabsorption is not a side effect of IBS. probioticseverything.com

Symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome

The most common symptoms of IBS are abdominal pain or discomfort, as well as regular diarrhea or constipation and a change in bowel habits. Symptoms normally manifest as acute bouts that last a day or less, however repeated assaults are possible. There may be a sense of incomplete evacuation (tenesmus) or bloating, as well as a sense of urgency for bowel motions. Bowel movements can help ease symptoms in some circumstances. People with IBS are more likely than others to experience gastroesophageal reflux, genitourinary system problems, fibromyalgia, headaches, backaches, and psychological symptoms like sadness and anxiety. Sexual dysfunction is reported by around a third of adults with IBS, usually in the form of a decrease in desire. probioticseverything.com

Causes of irritable bowel syndrome

While the causes of IBS are still unknown. The following factors appear to play a role:

  • The intestine’s muscles contract. Layers of muscle line the walls of the intestines, which flex to move food through your digestive tract. Gas, bloating, and diarrhea might result from contractions that are stronger and stay longer than usual. Food transit can be slowed by weak intestinal contractions, resulting in firm, dry stools. probioticseverything.com
  • Nervous system. When your abdomen stretches from gas or feces, abnormalities in the nerves in your digestive system may cause you to feel more uncomfortable than usual. Due to a lack of coordination between the brain and the intestines, your body may overreact to changes in the digestive process, causing pain, diarrhea, or constipation. probioticseverything.com
  • Stress. People who have been exposed to stressful experiences, especially as children, are more likely to develop IBS symptoms. probioticseverything.com
  • Microbes in the stomach are changing. Examples include changes in bacteria, fungi, and viruses, which ordinarily reside in the intestines and play an important role in health. Microbes in persons with IBS may differ from those in healthy people, according to research. probioticseverything.com

Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) can be treated with dietary adjustments and other lifestyle changes, as well as medications, probiotics, and mental health therapy. It’s possible that you’ll have to try a few different therapies to find the one that works best for you. Your doctor can assist you in determining the best course of action. probioticseverything.com

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